Locum hospital doctor rates UK 2026
Indicative pay ranges for UK locum hospital doctors in the 2026/27 tax year. What’s typical, what drives variance, and how to benchmark your own rate against the market.
Rates track grade, specialty, and urgency. SHO bank shifts sit around £28 to £45/hr, Registrar £40 to £90/hr, and Consultant £75 to £140/hr. Off-framework crisis, nights, and emergency medicine can push rates higher. London and the East of England run above average; Wales and Scotland below. Since 2017 almost all NHS locum engagements are assessed inside IR35, so rates are typically paid through umbrella/PAYE.
What drives the variance
- Geography: London + South East run 10–20% above the national average. Scotland and Wales typically mirror the national mean; Northern Ireland is often lower.
- Urgency: last-minute cover pays more. Organisations covering a sudden gap often pay 20–30% above their standard rate.
- Specialty: out-of-hours, unplanned care, specialist wards, and complex caseload all uplift the base rate.
- Volume: regular weekly bookings are usually offered at a lower rate than ad-hoc shifts in exchange for certainty.
- Route to market: direct bookings pay more than agency routes because no one takes a cut.
How to benchmark your own rate
- Write down the last ten bookings you accepted and the rate you charged or received.
- Break them down by region, urgency, and duration.
- Compare each against the typical range above. If you are consistently at or below the low end on standard bookings, you are probably underpriced.
- Next time you are asked for your rate on a standard booking in a London or South East organisation, quote the typical figure from the headline above and see what happens. A refusal tells you about the booking, not your rate.
Figures are educated estimates. Sources include: BMA locum pay guidance; NHS England agency rate caps (HTE, CCS frameworks); Published rate cards from Medacs, ID Medical, Holt Doctors. Real rates vary by individual contract and market conditions. Sessional doesn't guarantee any specific rate and your individual outcome depends on your negotiation and the organisations you work with.
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